Health Care
Surrogate
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| When you name a Health Care
Surrogate in writing, that person can make medical decisions
for you only if you become incapacitated and unable to make
your own decisions. As long as they are legal, you may spell
out the guidelines for your Health Care Surrogate to follow.
This eases the decision-making process in a stressful time
for the named person because you set forth your guidelines.
Decisions pertaining to your health include the right to
choose or refuse medical treatment. It is important that
your rights are not lost or diminished by a physical or mental
incapacity.
In Florida, the Health Care Surrogate appointment must be
signed in the presence of two witnesses. At least one person
who acts as a witness shall be neither the principal’s
spouse or blood relative. There is no required legislated
form to use, so the wording in Health Care Surrogate documents
varies greatly. This allows you the flexibility to write
a document that sets forth your specific wishes. The law
permits you to give authority to your surrogate to consent
to medical treatment, surgical and diagnostic procedures,
to provide, withhold or withdraw consent, and to authorize
admission to health care facilities.
It is also important that the person you name as your Health
Care Surrogate knows your wishes, values and preferences – and
has agreed to follow them. Also, talk with your physician
and make sure your physician will honor your wishes within
the boundaries of Florida law.
A copy of the document should be a part of your medical
record and must be presented every time you enter the hospital.
It is suggested that you review, initial and date the document
each year so that the medical community is assured that it
still sets forth your wishes. |
